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华为路由交换
2022-08-02 14:04:00 【H2223】
园区网拓扑:
接入层:
port-group group-member g0/0/1 to g0/0/2
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 3
port-group group-member g0/0/3 to g0/0/10
port link-type access
port default vlan 2
stp edged-port enable //端口加速
port-group group-member g0/0/11 to g0/0/19
port link-type access
port default vlan 3
stp edged-port enable
stp:
stp region-configuration
region-name a1
instance 1 vlan 2 to 4
instance 2 vlan 5 to 7
active region-configuration
其他接入层设备配置基本相同
汇聚层-1:
vlan batch 2 to 7 12 17 to 18 20 28 //创建vlan
stp instance 0 root secondary
stp instance 1 root primary
stp instance 2 root secondary //定义组1 为根,组2为备份根
stp region-configuration
region-name a1
instance 1 vlan 2 to 4
instance 2 vlan 5 to 7
active region-configuration
interface Vlanif2
ip address 10.0.1.1 255.255.255.0 //设置svi的ip地址
vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip 10.0.1.2 //设置vrrp的虚拟地址
vrrp vrid 1 priority 120
vrrp vrid 1 track interface GigabitEthernet0/0/6 reduced 15
vrrp vrid 1 track interface GigabitEthernet0/0/7 reduced 15 //上行链路追踪
dhcp select global
interface Vlanif5
ip address 10.0.2.1 255.255.255.0
vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip 10.0.2.2
vrrp vrid 1 priority 120
vrrp vrid 1 track interface GigabitEthernet0/0/6 reduced 15
vrrp vrid 1 track interface GigabitEthernet0/0/7 reduced 15
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 7
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 7
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/4
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 7
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/5
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 7 //下行链路配置
ospf配置:
ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
bfd all-interfaces enable
bfd all-interfaces min-tx-interval 100 min-rx-interval 100
silent-interface Vlanif2
silent-interface Vlanif5
spf-schedule-interval intelligent-timer 5000 500 1000
lsa-originate-interval intelligent-timer 5000 200 1000
area 0.0.0.0
area 0.0.0.1
stub
interface Vlanif12
ip address 10.0.12.1 255.255.255.0
ospf network-type p2p
ospf timer hello 1
ospf enable 1 area 0.0.0.1
#
interface Vlanif17
ip address 10.0.17.1 255.255.255.0
ospf network-type p2p
ospf timer hello 1
ospf enable 1 area 0.0.0.1
#
interface Vlanif18
ip address 10.0.18.1 255.255.255.0
ospf network-type p2p
ospf timer hello 1
ospf enable 1 area 0.0.0.1 //配置三层接口
interface Eth-Trunk12
port link-type trunk
undo port trunk allow-pass vlan 1
port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 7 12
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/6
port link-type access
port default vlan 17
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/7
port link-type access
port default vlan 18
将svi划入物理接口
DHCP配置:
ip pool vlan2
gateway-list 10.0.1.2
network 10.0.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0
excluded-ip-address 10.0.1.1
excluded-ip-address 10.0.1.3
excluded-ip-address 10.0.1.128 10.0.1.254 //排除地址
dns-list 8.8.8.8
汇聚层-2
stp instance 0 root secondary
stp instance 1 root secondary
stp instance 2 root primary
stp region-configuration
region-name a1
instance 1 vlan 2 to 4
instance 2 vlan 5 to 7
active region-configuration
interface Vlanif2
ip address 10.0.1.3 255.255.255.0
vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip 10.0.1.2
vrrp vrid 1 priority 120
vrrp vrid 1 track interface GigabitEthernet0/0/6 reduced 15
vrrp vrid 1 track interface GigabitEthernet0/0/7 reduced 15
dhcp select global
#
interface Vlanif5
ip address 10.0.2.3 255.255.255.0
vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip 10.0.2.2
vrrp vrid 1 priority 120
vrrp vrid 1 track interface GigabitEthernet0/0/6 reduced 15
vrrp vrid 1 track interface GigabitEthernet0/0/7 reduced 15
dhcp select global
interface Vlanif12
ip address 10.0.12.2 255.255.255.0
ospf network-type p2p
ospf timer hello 1
ospf enable 1 area 0.0.0.1
#
interface Vlanif27
ip address 10.0.27.2 255.255.255.0
ospf network-type p2p
ospf timer hello 1
ospf enable 1 area 0.0.0.1
#
interface Vlanif28
ip address 10.0.28.2 255.255.255.0
ospf network-type p2p
ospf timer hello 1
ospf enable 1 area 0.0.0.1
#
interface MEth0/0/1
#
interface Eth-Trunk12
port link-type trunk
undo port trunk allow-pass vlan 1
port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 7 12
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 7
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 7
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/3
eth-trunk 12
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/4
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 7
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/5
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 7
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/6
port link-type access
port default vlan 28
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/7
port link-type access
port default vlan 27
ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
bfd all-interfaces enable
bfd all-interfaces min-tx-interval 100 min-rx-interval 100
silent-interface Vlanif2
silent-interface Vlanif5
spf-schedule-interval intelligent-timer 5000 500 1000
lsa-originate-interval intelligent-timer 5000 200 1000
area 0.0.0.1
stub
结果:
核心层-1:
interface Vlanif17
ip address 10.0.17.7 255.255.255.0
ospf network-type p2p
ospf timer hello 1
ospf enable 1 area 0.0.0.1
#
interface Vlanif27
ip address 10.0.27.7 255.255.255.0
ospf network-type p2p
ospf timer hello 1
ospf enable 1 area 0.0.0.1
#
interface Vlanif78
ip address 10.0.78.7 255.255.255.0
ospf network-type p2p
ospf timer hello 1
#
interface MEth0/0/1
#
interface Eth-Trunk12
port link-type access
port default vlan 78
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
port link-type access
port default vlan 17
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
eth-trunk 12
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/3
port link-type access
port default vlan 27
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/4
eth-trunk 12
ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
bfd all-interfaces enable
bfd all-interfaces min-tx-interval 100 min-rx-interval 100
spf-schedule-interval intelligent-timer 5000 500 1000
lsa-originate-interval intelligent-timer 5000 200 1000
area 0.0.0.0
network 10.0.78.0 0.0.0.255
area 0.0.0.1
stub no-summary
#
user-interface con 0
user-interface vty 0 4
核心层-2::
interface Vlanif18
ip address 10.0.18.8 255.255.255.0
ospf network-type p2p
ospf timer hello 1
ospf enable 1 area 0.0.0.1
#
interface Vlanif28
ip address 10.0.28.8 255.255.255.0
ospf network-type p2p
ospf timer hello 1
ospf enable 1 area 0.0.0.1
#
interface Vlanif78
ip address 10.0.78.8 255.255.255.0
ospf network-type p2p
ospf timer hello 1
#
interface MEth0/0/1
#
interface Eth-Trunk12
port link-type access
port default vlan 78
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
eth-trunk 12
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/3
port link-type access
port default vlan 18
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/4
eth-trunk 12
ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1
bfd all-interfaces enable
bfd all-interfaces min-tx-interval 100 min-rx-interval 100
spf-schedule-interval intelligent-timer 5000 500 1000
lsa-originate-interval intelligent-timer 5000 200 1000
area 0.0.0.0
network 10.0.78.0 0.0.0.255
area 0.0.0.1
stub no-summary
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