当前位置:网站首页>For friends who are not fat at all, nature tells you the reason: it is a genetic mutation
For friends who are not fat at all, nature tells you the reason: it is a genetic mutation
2022-07-08 02:04:00 【QbitAl】
Yi Pavilion From the Aofei temple
qubits | official account QbitAI
Are there any friends around you who don't get fat anyway ?
Even if you eat the sea jam , Don't exercise , It can also easily maintain a slim figure ?
World's top academic journals Nature A newly published paper , It reveals these people 2%-4% Of “ Born thin ” The genetic secret of .
Studies have shown that , A name is Inosine (inosine) Metabolites of can accelerate fat burning .
In the mouse experiment , If mice are fed a high-energy diet and supplemented with inosine , Will become “ Don't eat fat ” The type of , It can also avoid the risk of diabetes .
To understand how inosine produces this magical effect , We need to introduce a special kind of fat first .
Fat, too “ good “ fat ?
Fat in the human body is divided into white fat and brown fat .
The former is the kind of fat we usually know , It is widely distributed around subcutaneous tissue and viscera , Its function is to store excess energy in the form of fat ;
The function of brown fat is to convert the energy in food into heat energy through a large number of mitochondria in its cells , In short , Is to burn yourself 、 Heating the body .
△ Brown fat
therefore , Activate brown fat “ good ” fat 、 Increasing fat burning has become the goal of researchers .
But it's not easy .
One of the authors 、 Professor, University of Bonn Alexander Pfeifer Pointed out that :
Now , Even in winter , We are also very warm . therefore , We “ The stove in the body ” No longer needed .
meanwhile , We eat more and more food 、 But less and less exercise .
These three factors can be fatal to brown fat cells : Their functions will gradually disappear , Even eventually die .
Now , Inosine is needed to function .
“ Inosine ”: Fat burning accelerator
as everyone knows , Dying cells release a mixture of messenger molecules that affect the function of their neighbors .
To study whether this mechanism also exists in brown fat , Researchers looked at dying brown fat cells , It is found that they are secreting a large number of substances called “ Inosine ” Metabolites of .
More interesting , These inosine secreted , It can not only activate the surrounding healthy brown fat cells , Increase energy consumption , It can also induce white adipose tissue “ Browning ” Brown fat .
It's killing two birds with one stone .
But it can be called “ Fat burning accelerator ” Inosine also has a bad time .
The presence of inosine transporters , Deliver inosine into cells , It reduces the concentration of extracellular inosine , Therefore, inosine can no longer play its role in promoting fat burning .
The interesting thing is , Some people can rely on their own genes to inhibit the production of inosine transporters .
Researchers at the University of Leipzig are right 900 Several volunteers conducted genetic analysis , Results show , There are... In the crowd 2% To 4% People who , Due to genetic variation , Transporters are less active , And these people are much thinner than others .
Human intervention “ Inosine ” Is it reliable ?
In addition to this innate genetic advantage , Researchers tried to put a drug originally developed for coagulation disorders , For inhibiting the production of inosine transporters , It has an immediate effect —— With the increase of extracellular inosine concentration , Brown fat starts to burn .
Take this drug as the starting point , Researchers are trying to develop other specialized drugs , To inhibit the growth of transporters , This research result may be applicable to the treatment of obesity .
But Professor of Bonn University Alexander Pfeifer Express , The global spread of obesity will not be solved by a single pill , We also need further research to normalize the energy balance of obese patients .
Reference link :
[1]https://www.news-medical.net/news/20220705/Study-identifies-a-molecule-that-boosts-fat-burning.aspx
[2]https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-022-05041-0
边栏推荐
- adb工具介绍
- Exit of processes and threads
- Keras' deep learning practice -- gender classification based on inception V3
- 电路如图,R1=2kΩ,R2=2kΩ,R3=4kΩ,Rf=4kΩ。求输出与输入关系表达式。
- List of top ten domestic industrial 3D visual guidance enterprises in 2022
- Partage d'expériences de contribution à distance
- See how names are added to namespace STD from cmath file
- Sum of submatrix
- Nmap tool introduction and common commands
- 阿锅鱼的大度
猜你喜欢
PB9.0 insert OLE control error repair tool
XXL job of distributed timed tasks
See how names are added to namespace STD from cmath file
Introduction à l'outil nmap et aux commandes communes
微信小程序uniapp页面无法跳转:“navigateTo:fail can not navigateTo a tabbar page“
JVM memory and garbage collection-3-direct memory
科普 | 什么是灵魂绑定代币SBT?有何价值?
咋吃都不胖的朋友,Nature告诉你原因:是基因突变了
[reinforcement learning medical] deep reinforcement learning for clinical decision support: a brief overview
C语言-Cmake-CMakeLists.txt教程
随机推荐
Redission源码解析
静态路由配置全面详解,静态路由快速入门指南
I don't know. The real interest rate of Huabai installment is so high
WPF custom realistic wind radar chart control
力扣5_876. 链表的中间结点
Redisson分布式锁解锁异常
生命的高度
【SolidWorks】修改工程图格式
JVM memory and garbage collection-3-direct memory
很多小夥伴不太了解ORM框架的底層原理,這不,冰河帶你10分鐘手擼一個極簡版ORM框架(趕快收藏吧)
cv2-drawline
How to make the conductive slip ring signal better
Mouse event - event object
喜欢测特曼的阿洛
The generosity of a pot fish
Version 2.0 of tapdata, the open source live data platform, has been released
leetcode 869. Reordered Power of 2 | 869. 重新排序得到 2 的幂(状态压缩)
Introduction à l'outil nmap et aux commandes communes
Give some suggestions to friends who are just getting started or preparing to change careers as network engineers
#797div3 A---C