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The 8 element positioning methods of selenium that you have to know are simple and practical
2022-07-07 02:42:00 【Xiaowu knock code】
The most basic part of automation belongs to positioning elements , Elements are not positioned , Basically, the regiment has been destroyed , You don't have to think about automation anymore .
Eight positioning methods
Selenium Positioning elements are basically the same as appium The method of locating elements is the same , Here is a test based on Baidu website .
id location
By understanding HTML You can know id It's the only way to say , By looking for id To find
find_element_by_id()
name location
name stay HTML Usually refers to the name of the element
find_element_by_name()
tag location
adopt HTML You can see that tag Define elements of different pages .
find_element_by_tag_name()
class location
adopt HTML come to know class Refers to the class name of the element
find_element_by_class_name()
link_text location
link_text Literally, it is located in the form of text
find_element_by_link_text()
partial_link location
partial_link It belongs to link_text Supplementary positioning method of , Locate some content with long text
find_element_by_partial_link_text()
xpath location
xpath There are many positioning strategies , There are many ways to locate, such as :name,text,class etc. , You can write an article about Xpath Positioning method of
find_element_by_xpath()
Css_selector location
Css It's a language , Usually Css The speed ratio of the positioning method xpath Fast , It's just a little difficult , In reptiles pyquery It is through Css To achieve .
find_element_by_css_selector()
This paper briefly introduces eight positioning methods , You can try it in practice , Write more code , To make the code more proficient .
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