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Routing strategy of multi-point republication [Huawei]

2022-07-07 12:25:00 Miracle_ ze

One 、 The experiment purpose

Master multipoint republication configuration and routing configuration

Two 、 Experimental topics

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1. Multi point dual release between the two protocols
2.R7 The loopback of did not announce OSPF Agreement , It's re released later
3. Solution loop , All paths are chosen optimally , And there is a backup
Be careful :
1. If you want to generate a loop, you should first R7 Republish
2.R3 The loopback of wants to be sent to R2 Configure to 32 Bitmask 【 stay ospf Agreement , Loopback works by default based on 32 Bit host routing for delivery . If the masks are inconsistent , Will lead to routing problems 】

3、 ... and 、 Experimental Topology

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Four 、 Experimental configuration

One 、IP Address and loopback configuration

R1
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R2
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R3
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R4
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R5
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R6
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R7
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Two 、 Conduct RIP Deal with the OSPF Division of agreements , And declare the establishment of adjacency .

R1

RIP
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R2

RIP
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OSPF
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R3

RIP
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OSPF
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R4

OSPF
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R5

OSPF
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R6

OSPF
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R7

OSPF
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3、 ... and 、 Complete the experimental requirements for R2/3/7 Reissue 【 For this reason, there must be loopback. Remember to give priority R7 Reissue 】

1.R7 First republish the loopback reason :

Because if first R2/3 Reissue , Then the information will be sent to R1 Then the route knows R1 To R2/3 Just connect directly .
If first R7 Then send a message , To R4 It will send information to R2 And R3 . then R2/3 Post it again to R1,R1 Will send information to R2/3; here R2/3 Received at the same time R1 And R4 Send the same details and their priority is the same at this time .R2/3 received R1 Will be sent to R4 , At this time, the ratio measurement . After comparison R2/3 Small hair R4.R4 And send it to R5/6/7, however R6 It will also send a route to R5,R7 Send route to R5 It's a ring

Solution loop :

modify R2/3 And R4 The priority of the

2. Configure republishing

R7

Because loopback is a direct connection
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R2

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R3

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R4/5 Cyclization

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3.R2/3 Configure routing policy modification priority

R3

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R2

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5. Whether there is loopback inspection

result :
It can be seen from the routing table that there is no loopback

R4 Routing table

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R5 Routing table

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R6 Routing table

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5. Best routing

because R1 Go to 24.0.0.0 24 It's best to go up , Go to 34.0.0.0 24 It's best to go down . Load balancing of other network segments

R2

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R3

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R1 Routing table

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R2 Routing table

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R3 Routing table

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5、 ... and 、 Summary of the experiment

This experiment has no problem with the use of routing strategies, that is, it is unskilled , Then there is a problem with the policy selection protocol for republishing . The main thing is to know that loopback is RIP Sending back is missing OSPF Applied strategy . There are no other problems in the experiment .

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