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【RT-Thread env 工具安装】
2022-07-07 17:15:00 【2345VOR】
RT-Thread env 工具安装
1. 介绍
env 是 RT-Thread 推出的开发辅助工具,针对基于 RT-Thread 操作系统的项目工程,提供编译构建环境、图形化系统配置及软件包管理功能。其内置的 menuconfig 提供了简单易用的配置剪裁工具,可对内核、组件和软件包进行自由裁剪,使系统以搭积木的方式进行构建。
1.1 主要特性
menuconfig 图形化配置界面,交互性好,操作逻辑强;
- 丰富的文字帮助说明,配置无需查阅文档;
- 使用灵活,自动处理依赖,功能开关彻底;
- 自动生成 rtconfig.h,无需手动修改;
- 使用scons 工具生成工程,提供编译环境,操作简单;
- 提供多种软件包,模块化软件包耦合关联少,可维护性好;
- 软件包可在线下载,软件包持续集成,包可靠性高;
1.2 准备工作
env 工具包含了 RT-Thread 源代码开发编译环境和软件包管理系统。
- 从 RT-Thread 官网下载env工具。
- 在电脑上装好git,git的下载地址为https://git-scm.com/downloads,根据向导正确安装 git,并将git添加到系统环境变量。软件包管理功能需要 git 的支持。
- 注意在工作环境中,所有的路径都不可以有中文字符或者空格。
2. env 的使用方法
2.1 打开 env 控制台
RT-Thread 软件包环境主要以命令行控制台为主,同时以字符型界面来进行辅助,使得尽量减少修改配置文件的方式即可搭建好 RT-Thread 开发环境的方式。打开env控制台有两种方式:
2.1.1 方法一:
点击 env 目录下可执行文件进入 env 目录,可以运行本目录下的env.exe,如果打开失败可以尝试使用env.bat。
2.1.2 方法二:
在文件夹中通过右键菜单打开 env 控制台env 目录下有一张Add_Env_To_Right-click_Menu.png(添加 env 至右键菜单.png) 的图片,根据图片上的步骤操作,就可以在任意文件夹下通过右键菜单来启动 env 控制台。效果如下:
测评RA6M4,打开对应实例文件夹
效果如下
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