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Static routing assignment of network reachable and telent connections
2022-07-07 12:26:00 【Miracle_ ze】
Static routing
- 1. Subnet partition
- 2.IP Address command example
- 3. Configuration loopback interface command example
- 4.IP Address assignment , And configure the loopback interface
- 5. to R3 Conduct DHCP Service configuration , Simultaneous configuration IP Address
- 6.R1-R5 You can visit R6 The loopback of =》 Network wide accessibility 【 Consider at the same time R4-R5 Priority routing 】
- 7. send r6 telent r5 Actual connection r1
1. Subnet partition
There are requirements R1-R5 For LAN 192.168.1.0/24, Plus the loopback needs and needs 6 Net segment , That is, borrow the network bit 3 position .
R5 To R6 The network segment of is private ,R6 Represents all other network segments, which is replaced by loopback .
Divide 6 Network segment reasons :
R1-R5 For a LAN , Divide all backbone roads into one network segment , The loopback of each server is considered as a network segment , Then divide the divided network segment .
2.IP Address command example
[R1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.252
3. Configuration loopback interface command example
[r1]interface LoopBack 0
[r1-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.1 30
4.IP Address assignment , And configure the loopback interface
R1
R2
R4
R5
R6
5. to R3 Conduct DHCP Service configuration , Simultaneous configuration IP Address
r3 Of DHCP Service configuration
[r3]dhcp enable --- Turn on DHCP The server
[r3]ip pool a
Info: It's successful to create an IP address pool.
[r3-ip-pool-a]
--- establish IP Address pool
[r3-ip-pool-a]network 192.168.1.97 mask 27
[r3-ip-pool-a]gateway-list 192.168.1.97
[r3-ip-pool-a]dns-list 114.114.114.114 8.8.8.8
--- To configure IP Address pool
Enter the interface view
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]dhcp select global
Select global configuration
Be careful :PC Choose dhcp Get dynamic ip Options for pass Ipconfig obtain dhcp Address
6.R1-R5 You can visit R6 The loopback of =》 Network wide accessibility 【 Consider at the same time R4-R5 Priority routing 】
To facilitate matching, use the default route to complete , For the required route, it is better to statically configure individual routes
Default route :
[r4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.18 --- Configure the default route
Empty interface routing
[r4]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 28 NULL 0
Priority modification 【 The default priority of routing is 60, The higher the priority, the lower 】
[r4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.22 preference 61 Floating static routing
Detailed configuration :
1.R1
2.R2
3.R3
4.R4
5.R5
7. send r6 telent r5 Actual connection r1
r1 Turn on aaa
[R1-aaa]local-user panxi privilege level 15 password cipher 123456
[R1-aaa]local-user panxi service-type telnet
[R1-aaa]q
[R1-ui-vty0]authentication-mode aaa
R5 mapping
[r5]int g 0/0/1
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat server protocol tcp global current-interface 23 inside 192.168.1.1 23
R6 Connect
<r6>telnet 56.1.1.1
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