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ESP8266通过arduino IED连接巴法云(TCP创客云)
2022-07-06 09:16:00 【一入极客深似海】
主要是根据官方提供的示例,将其简化一部分。实现数据上传,云平台数据下发控制的功能
下发控制
VeryCapture_20220613204702
程序
/* 智能语言控制控制,支持天猫、小爱、小度、google Assistent同时控制 2021-08-12 QQ交流群:566565915 官网https://bemfa.com */
#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
#define server_ip "bemfa.com" //巴法云服务器地址默认即可
#define server_port "8344" //服务器端口,tcp创客云端口8344
//********************需要修改的部分*******************//
#define wifi_name "xxx" //WIFI名称,区分大小写,不要写错
#define wifi_password "12345678" //WIFI密码
String UID = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"; //用户私钥,可在控制台获取,修改为自己的UID
String TOPIC = "test"; //主题名字,可在控制台新建
const int LED_Pin = D4; //单片机LED引脚值,D2是NodeMcu引脚命名方式,其他esp8266型号将D2改为自己的引脚
//**************************************************//
//最大字节数
#define MAX_PACKETSIZE 512
//设置心跳值60s
#define KEEPALIVEATIME 60*1000
//tcp客户端相关初始化,默认即可
WiFiClient TCPclient;
String TcpClient_Buff = "";//初始化字符串,用于接收服务器发来的数据
unsigned long TcpClient_preTick = 0;
unsigned long preHeartTick = 0;//心跳
unsigned long preTCPStartTick = 0;//连接
bool preTCPConnected = false;
//相关函数初始化
//连接WIFI
void doWiFiTick();
void startSTA();
//TCP初始化连接
void doTCPClientTick();
void startTCPClient();
void sendtoTCPServer(String p);
//led控制函数,具体函数内容见下方
void turnOnLed();
void turnOffLed();
/* 发送数据到TCP服务器 */
void sendtoTCPServer(String p) {
if (!TCPclient.connected())
{
Serial.println("Client is not readly");
return;
}
TCPclient.print(p);
}
/* 初始化和服务器建立连接 */
void startTCPClient() {
if (TCPclient.connect(server_ip, atoi(server_port))) {
Serial.print("\nConnected to server:");
Serial.printf("%s:%d\r\n", server_ip, atoi(server_port));
String tcpTemp = ""; //初始化字符串
tcpTemp = "cmd=1&uid=" + UID + "&topic=" + TOPIC + "\r\n"; //构建订阅指令
sendtoTCPServer(tcpTemp); //发送订阅指令
tcpTemp = ""; //清空
preTCPConnected = true;
preHeartTick = millis();
TCPclient.setNoDelay(true);
}
else {
Serial.print("Failed connected to server:");
Serial.println(server_ip);
TCPclient.stop();
preTCPConnected = false;
}
preTCPStartTick = millis();
}
/* 检查数据,发送心跳 */
void doTCPClientTick() {
//检查是否断开,断开后重连
if (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) return;
if (!TCPclient.connected()) {
//断开重连
if (preTCPConnected == true) {
preTCPConnected = false;
preTCPStartTick = millis();
Serial.println();
Serial.println("TCP Client disconnected.");
TCPclient.stop();
}
else if (millis() - preTCPStartTick > 1 * 1000) //重新连接
startTCPClient();
}
else
{
if (TCPclient.available()) {
//收数据
while (TCPclient.available() > 0)
{
char c = TCPclient.read();
TcpClient_Buff += c;
}
Serial.println("服务器开始---------接受数据为:");
Serial.println(String("")+"接受字符串大小为:"+TcpClient_Buff.length());
String getMsg=TcpClient_Buff.substring(TcpClient_Buff.lastIndexOf("&msg")+5,TcpClient_Buff.length()-2);
Serial.println(String("")+"切割所需字符串为:"+getMsg);
TcpClient_preTick = millis();
Serial.println("服务器结束---------接受数据为!!!");
if (getMsg == "on") {
//如果是消息==打开
turnOnLed();
} else if (getMsg == "off") {
//如果是消息==关闭
turnOffLed();
}
preHeartTick = millis();
}
if (millis() - preHeartTick >= KEEPALIVEATIME) {
//保持心跳
preHeartTick = millis();
Serial.println("--Keep alive:");
sendtoTCPServer("ping\r\n"); //发送心跳,指令需\r\n结尾,详见接入文档介绍
}
}
TcpClient_Buff = "";
}
/* 初始化wifi连接 */
void startSTA() {
WiFi.disconnect();
WiFi.mode(WIFI_STA);
WiFi.begin(wifi_name, wifi_password);
}
/************************************************************************** WIFI ***************************************************************************/
/* WiFiTick 检查是否需要初始化WiFi 检查WiFi是否连接上,若连接成功启动TCP Client 控制指示灯 */
void doWiFiTick() {
static bool startSTAFlag = false;
static bool taskStarted = false;
static uint32_t lastWiFiCheckTick = 0;
if (!startSTAFlag) {
startSTAFlag = true;
startSTA();
}
//未连接1s重连
if ( WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED ) {
if (millis() - lastWiFiCheckTick > 1000) {
lastWiFiCheckTick = millis();
}
}
//连接成功建立
else {
if (taskStarted == false) {
taskStarted = true;
Serial.print("\r\nGet IP Address: ");
Serial.println(WiFi.localIP());
startTCPClient();
}
}
}
//打开灯泡
void turnOnLed() {
Serial.println("Turn ON");
digitalWrite(LED_Pin, LOW);
}
//关闭灯泡
void turnOffLed() {
Serial.println("Turn OFF");
digitalWrite(LED_Pin, HIGH);
}
// 初始化,相当于main 函数
void setup() {
Serial.begin(115200);
pinMode(LED_Pin, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(LED_Pin, HIGH);
Serial.println("Beginning...");
}
//循环
void loop() {
//如果需要订阅多个主题,可再次发送订阅指令
String tcpTemp1 = "cmd=2&uid=" + UID + "&topic=" + TOPIC + "&msg=#" + String(random(0, 100)) + "#" + String(random(1000, 10000)) + "#\r\n";; //构建订阅指令
sendtoTCPServer(tcpTemp1); //发送订阅指令
tcpTemp1 = ""; //清空
doWiFiTick();
doTCPClientTick();
delay(1000);
}
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