当前位置:网站首页>Analysis of eventbus source code
Analysis of eventbus source code
2022-07-05 09:15:00 【Xu Jiajia 233】
summary
This article is suitable for EventBus have interest in , Or have been right EventBus Readers with certain use experience .
If the reader has not used it before EventBus, It is recommended to read the author's previous article :
register
Key logic :
Traverse the currently registered class , Get which used eventBus Method of annotation .
Register these methods to two HashMap in , Namely subscriptionsByEventType and typesBySubscriber. adopt synchronized Lock , To ensure thread safety .
subscriptionsByEventType:key yes eventType,value yes List
typesBySubscriber:key Is a registered object ,value yes ListMethod execution , Will judge whether there is stcky event , If any, it will trigger directly .
public void register(Object subscriber) {
Class<?> subscriberClass = subscriber.getClass();
List<SubscriberMethod> subscriberMethods = subscriberMethodFinder.findSubscriberMethods(subscriberClass);
synchronized (this) {
for (SubscriberMethod subscriberMethod : subscriberMethods) {
subscribe(subscriber, subscriberMethod);
}
}
}
// Must be called in synchronized block
private void subscribe(Object subscriber, SubscriberMethod subscriberMethod) {
Class<?> eventType = subscriberMethod.eventType;
Subscription newSubscription = new Subscription(subscriber, subscriberMethod);
CopyOnWriteArrayList<Subscription> subscriptions = subscriptionsByEventType.get(eventType);
if (subscriptions == null) {
subscriptions = new CopyOnWriteArrayList<>();
subscriptionsByEventType.put(eventType, subscriptions);
} else {
if (subscriptions.contains(newSubscription)) {
throw new EventBusException("Subscriber " + subscriber.getClass() + " already registered to event "
+ eventType);
}
}
int size = subscriptions.size();
for (int i = 0; i <= size; i++) {
if (i == size || subscriberMethod.priority > subscriptions.get(i).subscriberMethod.priority) {
subscriptions.add(i, newSubscription);
break;
}
}
List<Class<?>> subscribedEvents = typesBySubscriber.get(subscriber);
if (subscribedEvents == null) {
subscribedEvents = new ArrayList<>();
typesBySubscriber.put(subscriber, subscribedEvents);
}
subscribedEvents.add(eventType);
if (subscriberMethod.sticky) {
if (eventInheritance) {
// Existing sticky events of all subclasses of eventType have to be considered.
// Note: Iterating over all events may be inefficient with lots of sticky events,
// thus data structure should be changed to allow a more efficient lookup
// (e.g. an additional map storing sub classes of super classes: Class -> List<Class>).
Set<Map.Entry<Class<?>, Object>> entries = stickyEvents.entrySet();
for (Map.Entry<Class<?>, Object> entry : entries) {
Class<?> candidateEventType = entry.getKey();
if (eventType.isAssignableFrom(candidateEventType)) {
Object stickyEvent = entry.getValue();
checkPostStickyEventToSubscription(newSubscription, stickyEvent);
}
}
} else {
Object stickyEvent = stickyEvents.get(eventType);
checkPostStickyEventToSubscription(newSubscription, stickyEvent);
}
}
}
post
Key logic :
- post The source code does two things , The first thing is to change the current event Add to eventQueue in . The second thing is to change the current thread to posting state .
- posting The status will be processed circularly eventQueue Medium event, Put it in the corresponding subscription In the implementation of .
– lookup subscription The process is : First find and event Related to the class , Then traverse these classes and their related subscription.
public void post(Object event) {
PostingThreadState postingState = currentPostingThreadState.get();
List<Object> eventQueue = postingState.eventQueue;
eventQueue.add(event);
if (!postingState.isPosting) {
postingState.isMainThread = Looper.getMainLooper() == Looper.myLooper();
postingState.isPosting = true;
if (postingState.canceled) {
throw new EventBusException("Internal error. Abort state was not reset");
}
try {
while (!eventQueue.isEmpty()) {
postSingleEvent(eventQueue.remove(0), postingState);
}
} finally {
postingState.isPosting = false;
postingState.isMainThread = false;
}
}
}
private void postSingleEvent(Object event, PostingThreadState postingState) throws Error {
Class<?> eventClass = event.getClass();
boolean subscriptionFound = false;
if (eventInheritance) {
List<Class<?>> eventTypes = lookupAllEventTypes(eventClass);
int countTypes = eventTypes.size();
for (int h = 0; h < countTypes; h++) {
Class<?> clazz = eventTypes.get(h);
subscriptionFound |= postSingleEventForEventType(event, postingState, clazz);
}
} else {
subscriptionFound = postSingleEventForEventType(event, postingState, eventClass);
}
if (!subscriptionFound) {
if (logNoSubscriberMessages) {
Log.d(TAG, "No subscribers registered for event " + eventClass);
}
if (sendNoSubscriberEvent && eventClass != NoSubscriberEvent.class &&
eventClass != SubscriberExceptionEvent.class) {
post(new NoSubscriberEvent(this, event));
}
}
}
private boolean postSingleEventForEventType(Object event, PostingThreadState postingState, Class<?> eventClass) {
CopyOnWriteArrayList<Subscription> subscriptions;
synchronized (this) {
subscriptions = subscriptionsByEventType.get(eventClass);
}
if (subscriptions != null && !subscriptions.isEmpty()) {
for (Subscription subscription : subscriptions) {
postingState.event = event;
postingState.subscription = subscription;
boolean aborted = false;
try {
postToSubscription(subscription, event, postingState.isMainThread);
aborted = postingState.canceled;
} finally {
postingState.event = null;
postingState.subscription = null;
postingState.canceled = false;
}
if (aborted) {
break;
}
}
return true;
}
return false;
}
private boolean postSingleEventForEventType(Object event, PostingThreadState postingState, Class<?> eventClass) {
CopyOnWriteArrayList<Subscription> subscriptions;
synchronized (this) {
subscriptions = subscriptionsByEventType.get(eventClass);
}
if (subscriptions != null && !subscriptions.isEmpty()) {
for (Subscription subscription : subscriptions) {
postingState.event = event;
postingState.subscription = subscription;
boolean aborted = false;
try {
postToSubscription(subscription, event, postingState.isMainThread);
aborted = postingState.canceled;
} finally {
postingState.event = null;
postingState.subscription = null;
postingState.canceled = false;
}
if (aborted) {
break;
}
}
return true;
}
return false;
}
postSticky
Key logic :
- And post comparison ,postSticky Will be will be event Add to stickyEvents This Map in .
- in front register The logic in has been mentioned , When a class is registered , Will judge whether there is stickyEvent, If any, it will trigger directly .
public void postSticky(Object event) {
synchronized (stickyEvents) {
stickyEvents.put(event.getClass(), event);
}
// Should be posted after it is putted, in case the subscriber wants to remove immediately
post(event);
}
Multithreaded logic
Key logic :
- Finally trigger subscription when , Will be in postToSubscription Select the thread to execute .
- POSTING: Trigger directly on the current thread
- MAIN: If the current thread is the main thread , Then trigger directly . If you are not currently in the main thread , Then it will pass handler Throw it to the main thread to execute .
- BACKGROUND: If it is currently a child thread , Then trigger directly . If you are not currently in a child thread , Then it will be thrown to eventBus In the thread pool .
- ASYNC: Throw to eventBus In the thread pool .
private void postToSubscription(Subscription subscription, Object event, boolean isMainThread) {
switch (subscription.subscriberMethod.threadMode) {
case POSTING:
invokeSubscriber(subscription, event);
break;
case MAIN:
if (isMainThread) {
invokeSubscriber(subscription, event);
} else {
mainThreadPoster.enqueue(subscription, event);
}
break;
case BACKGROUND:
if (isMainThread) {
backgroundPoster.enqueue(subscription, event);
} else {
invokeSubscriber(subscription, event);
}
break;
case ASYNC:
asyncPoster.enqueue(subscription, event);
break;
default:
throw new IllegalStateException("Unknown thread mode: " + subscription.subscriberMethod.threadMode);
}
}
final class BackgroundPoster implements Runnable {
private final PendingPostQueue queue;
private final EventBus eventBus;
private volatile boolean executorRunning;
BackgroundPoster(EventBus eventBus) {
this.eventBus = eventBus;
queue = new PendingPostQueue();
}
public void enqueue(Subscription subscription, Object event) {
PendingPost pendingPost = PendingPost.obtainPendingPost(subscription, event);
synchronized (this) {
queue.enqueue(pendingPost);
if (!executorRunning) {
executorRunning = true;
eventBus.getExecutorService().execute(this);
}
}
}
@Override
public void run() {
try {
try {
while (true) {
PendingPost pendingPost = queue.poll(1000);
if (pendingPost == null) {
synchronized (this) {
// Check again, this time in synchronized
pendingPost = queue.poll();
if (pendingPost == null) {
executorRunning = false;
return;
}
}
}
eventBus.invokeSubscriber(pendingPost);
}
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
Log.w("Event", Thread.currentThread().getName() + " was interruppted", e);
}
} finally {
executorRunning = false;
}
}
}
边栏推荐
- Understanding rotation matrix R from the perspective of base transformation
- L'information et l'entropie, tout ce que vous voulez savoir est ici.
- 22-07-04 西安 尚好房-项目经验总结(01)
- Composition of applet code
- Summary of "reversal" problem in challenge Programming Competition
- Applet (global data sharing)
- Illustrated network: what is gateway load balancing protocol GLBP?
- Ministry of transport and Ministry of Education: widely carry out water traffic safety publicity and drowning prevention safety reminders
- 什么是防火墙?防火墙基础知识讲解
- 云计算技术热点
猜你喜欢
Use and programming method of ros-8 parameters
Ros-10 roslaunch summary
Add discount recharge and discount shadow ticket plug-ins to the resource realization applet
[code practice] [stereo matching series] Classic ad census: (4) cross domain cost aggregation
Understanding rotation matrix R from the perspective of base transformation
牛顿迭代法(解非线性方程)
Rebuild my 3D world [open source] [serialization-1]
What is a firewall? Explanation of basic knowledge of firewall
混淆矩阵(Confusion Matrix)
fs. Path module
随机推荐
How many checks does kubedm series-01-preflight have
asp. Net (c)
生成对抗网络
【愚公系列】2022年7月 Go教学课程 003-IDE的安装和基本使用
OpenGL - Model Loading
什么是防火墙?防火墙基础知识讲解
[beauty of algebra] solution method of linear equations ax=0
Codeworks round 681 (Div. 2) supplement
Kotlin introductory notes (II) a brief introduction to kotlin functions
STM32简易多级菜单(数组查表法)
Composition of applet code
12. Dynamic link library, DLL
Summary and Reflection on issues related to seq2seq, attention and transformer in hands-on deep learning
My life
信息與熵,你想知道的都在這裏了
我的一生.
Talking about label smoothing technology
【阅读笔记】图对比学习 GNN+CL
.NET服务治理之限流中间件-FireflySoft.RateLimit
Oracle advanced (III) detailed explanation of data dictionary