stay Linux In the development of Technology , The traditional means of resource isolation can no longer meet the needs of enterprises , The open source community continues to promote technological and commercial applications , Finally, container technology .
“ Containers ” It has changed the operation mode of the data center in the past decade , You know, such an important technology originated from the open source operating system Linux Do you ？
stay Linux In the development of Technology , The traditional means of resource isolation can no longer meet the needs of enterprises , The open source community continues to promote technological and commercial applications , Finally, container technology .
Open source has such charm ,SUSE Euler At the beginning of his work, Liu Kai, the person in charge , Just join the open source circle . In his opinion , Different people contribute different ideas in different fields , This is the key to open source leading innovation .SUSE Euler person in charge Kai Liu
Open source can stimulate technological innovation , The emergence of Euler open source community has brought China's open source to a new level ; More Than This , With the concerted efforts of ecological partners, Euler is moving towards the world , and SUSE It's the guide .01
Solve a problem on an open platform
Before the advent of the Internet , Open source already exists .
Open source is a high standard for enterprise users decades ago 、 Far away nouns , There is not much perception of the benefits of open source . They are more concerned about the operation of the business , Not the technology itself . But now enterprise users have gradually realized , Open source has technological innovation 、 Credibility , And many advantages such as not being locked by suppliers .
“ Open source is an important factor to promote the arrival of the information age , Many people may not realize the impact of open source on daily life 、 Influence on the world .” Liu Kai said .
Now? , Open source is no longer the circle of a small number of people , The number of global open source projects is rising , The growth rate has exceeded... For three consecutive years 40%, It basically covers the current mainstream technology fields .
Because open source can stimulate the enthusiasm of engineers to cooperate with their peers , Bring together the best engineers in the world , Through open and collaborative ways, we can jointly overcome the difficulties in the industry .
China has also started open source acceleration .2021 Open source was first written in “ the 14th Five-Year Plan ” planning , The plan proposes to support the development of innovative consortia such as digital technology open source community , Improve the open source intellectual property and legal system , Encourage enterprises to open software source code 、 Hardware design and application services .
Although the development of open source in China is short , But at this stage, it has shown an explosive growth trend , Enterprises are actively investing in operating systems 、 database 、 Middleware, etc .
“ Open source software is the biggest innovation , An important feature of open source is ‘ to open up ’“, Global open source software giant SUSE Always adhere to this concept , Do both Linux, Also do Kubernetes, And for others Linux and Kubernetes It's all kept “ Open interoperability ”.02
It has become unique in the history of open source in China
Linux As an epoch-making open source product , Once it came out, it was sought after by programmers all over the world . Huawei, which has always spared no effort to promote the development of open source in China , Will also EULA open source operating system （openEuler, abbreviation “ Euler ”） Brought to the stage .
Euler was founded by the open atom open source foundation （OpenAtom Foundation） Incubation and operation of open source projects , It first originated in Huawei ,2019 year 12 month 31 Nichina is open to the ability accumulated in the server operating system for more than ten years , Euler is also officially open source , And establish Euler open source community .
This means that Euler will bring together domestic competitive technology manufacturers , Collaborate on a common code base , From fighting separately to learning from each other 、 Promote each other .
2021 year 9 month 25 Japan , Euler has been comprehensively upgraded , It was released at the Huawei full connection Conference openEuler21.09 edition , Huawei puts itself in ICT Various scenarios in the field 、 The operating system capabilities of different equipment manufacturers have been fully opened up . From the server scenario , Expand to the cloud 、 Calculate to the edge , To CT and OT Embedded scene , Become a unified open source operating system for digital infrastructure .
Same year , Huawei and its partners formally donated the Euler open source operating system to the open atom open source foundation , Euler has also evolved from open source projects led by founding enterprises to industrial co construction 、 Community autonomy .
After half a year ,2022 year 3 month 31 Japan , Euler released the first community building version after official donation , At the same time, it is also the first community long-term version of Euler that supports full scene integration openEuler 22.03 LTS, It can satisfy the server 、 Cloud computing 、 Deployment requirements and application scenarios of various types of devices in the four scenarios of edge computing and embedded .
Since then , Euler has really opened up the pattern of China's open source behind closed doors . Liu Kai thought openEuler 22.03 LTS Is a very important version , Because in just two years , Euler has upgraded from the product contributed by Huawei alone to the crystallization of the collective wisdom of the community , It has become a unique existence in the history of open source in China , It has far-reaching significance for the long-term development of open source .
SUSE Also see openEuler 22.03 LTS Technological innovation . It quoted Linux Many new features of the kernel , Including support for the latest software and hardware , And covering multiple scenes .SUSE Also for the openEuler 22.03 LTS Provides Icelake Series full support and SPR Basic features support .03
It's natural CP Combine
Euler is growing steadily 、 growing , More and more mainstream operating system manufacturers around the world choose to launch commercial distributions based on Euler .
2021 year 7 month ,SUSE Announced to join the Euler open source community , And released a commercial release based on the Euler operating system SUSE Euler Linux.
It's a natural choice . Liu Kai said SUSE It has been cooperating with Huawei for nearly ten years , and SUSE As early as 2017 year , Just discussing the localization strategy of landing in China , Scheming general SUSE Linux Technology introduced into China .
In this year openEuler 22.03 LTS At the time of release ,6 month 16 Japan ,SUSE Also released based on openEuler 22.03 LTS The commercial distribution of SUSE Euler Linux 2.0.
SUSE Euler Linux 2.0 It's the first support Intel newest Sapphire Rapids Platform openEuler Business Edition . Based on the Euler open source community , Improved understanding of existing Intel Platform and a large number of other hardware support , Greatly improved openEuler The southward ecological support capability of the commercial version . Introduces key enterprise virtualization 、 Storage 、 Network and other enhancements , A substantial increase in openEuler Business Edition's ability in key business areas .
Liu Kai pointed out , Give Way SUSE Euler Linux 2.0 Be competitive in the market , It needs to be in openEuler 22.03 LTS Based on the version, we should not only improve but also differentiate . therefore SUSE Euler Linux 2.0 Optimize for kernel functions , To meet the financial 、 Diverse needs of data center scenarios such as telecommunications and enterprise core businesses , For example, stability 、 Hardware upgrade support .
In China, ,SUSE Linux Enterprise Server And SUSE Euler Linux It will also advance in parallel ,SUSE Euler Linux 2.0 Completely by SUSE Chinese team building , China has absolute autonomy , It can better match China's policies and customer needs . This is a SUSE A solid step towards localization , It's also SUSE Unite with Euler open source community to drive domestic Linux operating system “ Domestic and international double circulation ” An important milestone .
In the future version evolution ,SUSE Euler Linux Cloud deployment and security functions will be further optimized . South to support Intel and Arm Architecture of the mainstream processor , And focus on the adaptation of Kunpeng and Feiteng processors . Northbound will connect the key applications and business scenarios of customers , Include database 、 Containers 、 A large number of open source and industry applications .
Specific planning includes ：
On the edge 、 Industrial control and embedded support and optimization . Provide real-time low latency kernel , Meet the needs of extreme scenarios . And provide immutable IT infrastructure , Reduce the complexity of operation and maintenance and improve reliability .
Support and optimization of virtualization and cloud deployment . It can be deployed as a virtual machine , It can also be deployed as a physical machine .
- Support and optimization of containers . Provide Kubernetes Cloud native operating system support 、 Streamlined kernel and root file system .
04
From community contribution to global cooperation
CCID Research Institute report shows , With the improvement of the stability of domestic server operating system ,openEuler The installed capacity of the products in the government industry market is growing rapidly ,2021 The annual market share is the first , achieve 35.2%.
Up to now , The installed capacity of the whole Euler system has exceeded 170 Thousands of sets of , It has been applied on a large scale in various industries , Overwrite server 、 Cloud and edge computing . At the end of last year , All the commercial versions based on Euler have realized 15% New market share , This year, 6 Month arrived 19%, It is expected to reach 25%.
In addition to technological innovation , Euler's development also benefits from the promotion of the community . Members of the open source community have different backgrounds 、 Experience , From different environments , Combine these diverse experiences 、 The energy generated by the combination of features is far more than that of a group of people in the company “ isolated ” Programmers in the environment .
at present , Oula community is already the most professional in China 、 One of the most active open source communities , Have 340 Multiple partners , Including chip manufacturers 、 Complete machine manufacturer 、 Operating system manufacturer 、 Industry application software manufacturers, etc , Attract nearly 10000 developers , Set up nearly 100 special interest groups , More than 55 ten thousand ,PR Closing in exceeds 6.3 ten thousand .
Through the large-scale cooperation of diversified communities , Only open source software can realize rapid iteration and innovation .2021 year 7 month ,SUSE Join the Euler open source community , Become the first foreign enterprise to support Euler's open source community . Liu Kai talked about ,SUSE Will contribute to the Euler open source community in Linux Unique technology in the field , Continue to participate in the development of community version 、 planning 、 The whole process of landing .
In order to better provide enterprise level open source technical support and consulting services to the commercial customers of Euler open source community .2021 year 11 month ,SUSE Established the first business technology support center of Euler open source community ——SUSE Euler open source community service support center .
2022 year 2 month ,SUSE Hand in hand Intel The union formed Intel Arch SIG, Further improve the support ability of Euler open source operating system for diverse Computing , Further promote the code contribution of the industry to the Euler open source operating system , It is conducive to the Euler open source operating system in Intel Get better technical support on the architecture , send Intel The release rhythm of architecture and operating system is combined more smoothly , promote Intel and SUSE Technology exploration and product innovation in the community .
Liu Kai pointed out ,SUSE There are three things I want to do in Ola community ： First of all , Improve the hardware ecosystem of Euler ; second , Improve security capabilities , Integrate into the global safe community ; Third , Give full play to global advantageous resources , Expand Euler ecology .
Bring Euler to the world , Now it doesn't seem out of reach .SUSE We are constantly promoting the ecological cooperation between Euler operating system and international software and hardware suppliers , Join hands with Euler operating system to go to the world . Quickly gather more innovative forces , Integrate the contributions of global participants in a more open model , Build the global competitiveness of open source ecosystem .
