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The golang timer uses the stepped pit: the timer is executed once a day
2022-07-05 07:17:00 【java_ xxxx】
golang The timer uses a stepping pit
Project background and problems
There is such a requirement in the project , You need to use a timer every morning 10:00:00 Handle some business logic , But I met 2 A question .
Bubibi , Code up
go func() {
for {
now := time.Now()
var next time.Time
// Every day 10:00 On Tao with Su Shi
if now.Hour() < 10 || now.Hour() == 10 {
next = now
} else {
next = now.Add(time.Hour * 24)
}
// Every day 10:00 On Tao with Su Shi
next = time.Date(next.Year(), next.Month(), next.Day(), 10, 0, 0, 0, next.Location())
// The fixed time has passed , Prevent project restart , Trigger the timer again . Such as 10 Click to execute once ,10:10 Restart the service , At this time, it is set to execute on the next day
logger.Info("UpdateOndutys Now=%s Next=%s", now, next)
timer := time.NewTimer(next.Sub(now))
select {
case ts := <-timer.C:
// go function() // Business logic
logger.Info("Start UpdateOnduty_7day ts=%s", ts.String())
time.Sleep(120 * time.Second)
timer.Stop()
}
}
}()
problem 1:golang One feature of the timer is that you set an expiration time, and it will still execute , such as , It's morning now 10:00:00, Then I set the timer today 9:00:00 To carry out , It will still execute .
problem 2: If the timer is in the morning 10:00:00 perform , Then I 10:44:44 Project restarted , Then it executes again , But requirements are implemented only once a day .
Solution
Before we start the timer, judge the current time and the execution time of the timer , If the current time is greater than the timer execution time , It indicates that the timer has been executed , Then set it to execute tomorrow . If the current time is less than the timer time, the timer has not been executed , Follow the normal logic today .
go func() {
for {
now := time.Now()
var next time.Time
// Every day 10:00 On Tao with Su Shi
if now.Hour() < 10 || now.Hour() == 10 {
next = now
} else {
next = now.Add(time.Hour * 24)
}
// Every day 10:00 On Tao with Su Shi
next = time.Date(next.Year(), next.Month(), next.Day(), 10, 0, 0, 0, next.Location())
// The fixed time has passed , Prevent project restart , Trigger the timer again . Such as 10 Click to execute once ,10:10 Restart the service , At this time, it is set to execute on the next day
if now.Unix() > next.Unix() {
next = now.Add(time.Hour * 24)
next = time.Date(next.Year(), next.Month(), next.Day(), 10, 0, 0, 0, next.Location())
}
logger.Info("UpdateOndutys Now=%s Next=%s", now, next)
timer := time.NewTimer(next.Sub(now))
select {
case ts := <-timer.C:
// go function() // Business logic
logger.Info("Start UpdateOnduty_7day ts=%s", ts.String())
time.Sleep(120 * time.Second)
timer.Stop()
}
}
}()
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