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Transportation, new infrastructure and smart highway
2022-07-08 01:19:00 【Dapeng who loves life】
With the country 、 The level of urban intelligent services has been improved , Informatization and digital transformation and upgrading of the construction industry , Smart city 、 Concepts such as intelligent transportation are put forward accordingly , In recent years, the state has vigorously promoted new infrastructure , In the field of Intelligent Transportation , The government and society recognize that smart highway is a typical new infrastructure scenario .
Policy guide
2018 year 02 month , Issued by the Ministry of transport 《 Notice on accelerating the pilot of a new generation of national traffic control network and smart highway 》
Define Beijing 、 hebei 、 Ji Lin 、 jiangsu 、 Zhejiang 、 fujian 、 jiangxi 、 Henan and nine provinces of Guangdong , Digitalize with infrastructure 、 Road transport integration and vehicle road coordination 、 Beidou high precision positioning integrated application 、 Comprehensive management of road network based on big data 、“ Internet +” Integrated road network services 、 Six pilot themes of the new generation national traffic control network , Carry out pilot application of smart highway .
2019 year 09 month , Issued by the state council 《 Outline of building a powerful transportation country 》
It is proposed to vigorously develop intelligent transportation , Build security 、 convenient 、 Efficient 、 green 、 Economic modern comprehensive transportation system .
2019 year 12 month , Issued by the state council 《 Outline of regional integration development in the Yangtze River Delta 》
It is proposed to take the lead in promoting the construction of Hangzhou Shaoxing Ningbo smart Expressway , Build a national smart high-speed demonstration project .
2021 year 09 month , Issued by the Ministry of transport 《 Action plan for new infrastructure construction in the field of transportation 《2021-2025)》
It is proposed to strengthen the construction of highway informatization . Improve the intelligent management level of roads and improve the intelligent service level of roads , Promote the construction of comprehensive transportation big data center system 、 Assist in the construction of communication and information infrastructure 、 Deepen the application of Beidou navigation system 、 Strengthen network security protection .
2022 year 01 month , Issued by the state council 《“ the 14th Five-Year Plan ” Digital transportation development planning 》
To 2025 year , All elements of transportation infrastructure and transportation equipment 、 New steps have been taken in the full cycle of digital upgrading , Digital acquisition system and network transmission system are basically formed ; To 2035 year , Transportation infrastructure completes all elements 、 Full cycle digitization , The traffic control network integrating heaven and earth is basically formed , On demand real-time travel services are widely used .
What is smart highway , How to build
Expressway is an important branch of transportation infrastructure , The significance of its intelligent construction and intelligent transportation must be inseparable . so to speak , No matter the government 、 Enterprises 、 investors , Central or local , In order to form a high degree of consensus, we should speed up the construction of smart high-speed . So what
Overall positioning
The essence of smart highway is highway , It refers to the arrangement of corresponding equipment along the expressway , It also has a traffic operation control center , Integrated application sensing 、 signal communication 、 Information 、 Cloud computing 、 big data 、 Artificial intelligence 、 High precision map (BIM+GIS) And advanced technologies such as green energy , Make cars safer 、 Fast and green highway .
Smart high-speed must achieve innovative services , The goal is to create new value and new services for users and managers , Guided by clear functional objectives , Based on theoretical methods , Supported by feasible technology , Form a complete 、 systematicness 、 A set of normative and logical self consistent technologies .
Its fundamental goal is to achieve more security 、 Fast 、 Green people travel and goods transportation , Secondly, explore the way of intelligence + Smart car is the practical path of future transportation .
Technology core
The core of smart high-speed technology is to establish the integration of Three Networks ( Expressway Network 、 Perceptual communication network 、 Green energy network ) Intelligent infrastructure and cloud side collaborative traffic operation control platform .
Service system
Smart high-speed service system can be divided into all factor perception 、 All round service 、 Full business management 、 Vehicle road coordination and automatic driving 、 Support and guarantee system 、 Six parts of new technology application ,
Total factor perception : Including highway main body and auxiliary facilities monitoring 、 Traffic operation condition monitoring and highway meteorological environment monitoring , It is mainly the integration and application of a variety of monitoring equipment to achieve human 、 vehicle 、 road 、 State perception of the environment , For all-round service 、 Full business management 、 Vehicle road coordination and automatic driving provide data support ;
All round service : Including Lane level services 、 All weather traffic 、 Free flow charge 、 In transit information release and intelligent service area , Mainly for drivers and passengers , Realize travel as a service (Maas);
Full business management : Including construction management 、 Operational monitoring 、 Emergency command 、 Charge management 、 Maintenance management 、 Decision support and cloud control platform , Mainly for managers , Realize management, improve quality and increase efficiency ;
Support and guarantee system : Including facility power supply 、 Fusion communication 、 Service center and data center , Ensure effective transmission and efficient processing of all kinds of data , Provide support for business applications ;
Vehicle road coordination and automatic driving : In the near future, we will focus on achieving vehicle road coordination , Support safe assisted driving , For all-round service 、 Full business management provides a more convenient means , Long term support to realize automatic driving , Improve the overall technical level and service capacity of Expressway ;
Application of new technology : The main implementation 5G、C-V2X、 Cloud computing 、 Edge of computing 、BIM、 Blockchain 、 Number twin 、 High precision map 、 big data 、SD-WAN、 The Internet of things 、 Beidou 、 High resolution remote sensing 、 AI and other technologies in total factor perception 、 All round service 、 Full business management 、 Integration application in support and support , Support the construction and operation of new infrastructure of Expressway .
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